Karen Burkes, Director of State Operated Healthcare Facilities | North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services
Karen Burkes, Director of State Operated Healthcare Facilities | North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services
As measles cases rise nationally, the North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services (NCDHHS) is implementing preventative measures to keep the state prepared for potential outbreaks. While no measles cases have been reported in North Carolina for 2025, public health officials are urging residents, healthcare providers, and childcare centers to take necessary precautions to protect vulnerable populations, especially unvaccinated children.
"Although we currently have no cases of measles in North Carolina, the increase in cases across the nation and the world means we must be vigilant," stated Dr. Zack Moore, the NCDHHS State Epidemiologist. Moore emphasized the critical role of vaccination, encouraging residents to ensure their MMR vaccinations are current. The department is also coordinating with local health departments to handle any future outbreaks efficiently.
In the United States, measles cases increased from 59 cases in 2023 to 285 in 2024. The current year has already seen 483 confirmed cases as of March 27, 2025, reported from 20 jurisdictions. Measles, a highly contagious viral disease, can cause serious complications, particularly in young children. The virus spreads through air and contaminated surfaces, remaining airborne for up to two hours after an infected person leaves an area. Unvaccinated individuals remain vulnerable during outbreaks.
To prevent an outbreak, a minimum 95% population vaccination rate is needed. North Carolina's MMR vaccination rate for kindergartners was 93.8% for the 2023-2024 school year, below the recommended threshold. However, some counties and schools reported even lower rates. The North Carolina Kindergarten Immunization Data Dashboard provides specific coverage and exemption rates for the school year.
Preparedness in North Carolina involves several actions. NCDHHS strongly urges residents to stay current with the MMR vaccine. Children should receive doses at 12-15 months and 4-6 years. Adults unsure of their vaccination status should consult healthcare providers. The CDC’s measles FAQ offers more information.
The state is working with healthcare providers, schools, and childcare centers to prepare for potential measles cases. Schools and childcare centers are advised to check vaccination records, following NCDHHS guidelines available on their measles webpage, and be ready to act quickly during an outbreak. State public health officials are also monitoring trends closely, issuing guidance for healthcare providers to watch for measles symptoms and report any suspicions immediately.
Residents are encouraged to ensure evidence of immunity, familiarize themselves with symptoms, and notify healthcare providers if exposure is suspected. Travel plans, especially to outbreak-prone areas, should be discussed with healthcare providers.
For further details on prevention and vaccination resources, visit the NCDHHS website and the measles prevention page.
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